Journal Article PUBDB-2022-04937

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Megahertz pulse trains enable multi-hit serial femtosecond crystallography experiments at X-ray free electron lasers

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2022
Nature Publishing Group UK [London]

Nature Communications 13(1), 4708 () [10.1038/s41467-022-32434-6]
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Abstract: The European X-ray Free Electron Laser (XFEL) and Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) II are extremely intense sources of X-rays capable of generating Serial Femtosecond Crystallography (SFX) data at megahertz (MHz) repetition rates. Previous work has shown that it is possible to use consecutive X-ray pulses to collect diffraction patterns from individual crystals. Here, we exploit the MHz pulse structure of the European XFEL to obtain two complete datasets from the same lysozyme crystal, first hit and the second hit, before it exits the beam. The two datasets, separated by <1 µs, yield up to 2.1 Å resolution structures. Comparisons between the two structures reveal no indications of radiation damage or significant changes within the active site, consistent with the calculated dose estimates. This demonstrates MHz SFX can be used as a tool for tracking sub-microsecond structural changes in individual single crystals, a technique we refer to as multi-hit SFX.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-Coherent X-Ray Imaging (FS-CFEL-1)
  2. Forschungsgruppe für strukturelle Dynamik (MPSD)
  3. FS-Arbeitsgruppe (FS-ML)
  4. Biomoleküle in Gasphase (FS-BIG)
  5. CSSB-CF-CRYO (CSSB-CF-CRYO)
  6. SPB/SFX (XFEL_E1_SPB/SFX)
Research Program(s):
  1. 633 - Life Sciences – Building Blocks of Life: Structure and Function (POF4-633) (POF4-633)
  2. DFG project 194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) (194651731)
  3. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
Experiment(s):
  1. XFEL Beamline SASE 1 (XFEL)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Article Processing Charges ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 10 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection ; Zoological Record
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The record appears in these collections:
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-1
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-BIG
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-ML
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > XFEL_E1_SPB/SFX
Private Collections > >CSSB > CSSB-CF-CRYO
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Private Collections > >MPG > MPSD
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 Record created 2022-09-27, last modified 2025-07-15


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