Journal Article PUBDB-2019-00177

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DNA–DOPE–gemini surfactants complexes at low surface charge density: from structure to transfection efficiency

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2018
AEPress Bratislava

General physiology and biophysics 37(1), 57 - 69 () [10.4149/gpb_2017042]
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Abstract: DNA condensation, structure and transfection efficiency of complexes formed by gemini surfactants alkane-α,ω-diyl-bis(dodecyldimethylammonium bromide)s (CnGS12, n = 3, 6 and 12 is the number of alkane spacer carbons), dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine (CnGS12/DOPE = 0.3 mol/mol) and DNA at low surface charge density were investigated through different techniques. Small angle X-ray diffraction showed a condensed lamellar phase with marked dependence of DNA-DNA distance on (+/-) charge ratio. High ionic strength of hydrating medium screens the interaction DNA - CnGS12/DOPE and complexed DNA represented maximally ~ 45–60% of total DNA in the solution as derived from fluorescence and UV-VIS spectroscopy. The in vitro transfection efficiency of CnGS12/DOPE liposomes on mammalian HEK 293 cell line was spacer length-dependent. C12GS12/DOPE/DNA complexes exhibited the best transfection efficiency (~ 18% GFP-expressing cells relative to all viable cells) accompanied by ~ 89% cell viability.

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Note: © AEPress s.r.o

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR)
  2. PETRA III Extension (FS-PEX)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6215 - Soft Matter, Health and Life Sciences (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline A2 (DORIS III)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
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 Record created 2019-01-09, last modified 2025-07-29


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