Journal Article PUBDB-2024-06642

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Opportunities for Gas-Phase Science at Short-Wavelength Free-Electron Lasers with Undulator-Based Polarization Control

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2025
APS College Park, MD

Physical review research 7(1), 011001 () [10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.011001]
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Report No.: arXiv:2311.11519

Abstract: Free-electron lasers (FELs) are the world's most brilliant light sources with rapidly evolving technological capabilities in terms of ultrabright and ultrashort pulses over a large range of accessible photon energies. Their revolutionary and innovative developments have opened new fields of science regarding nonlinear light-matter interaction, the investigation of ultrafast processes from specific observer sites, and approaches to imaging matter with atomic resolution. A core aspect of FEL science is the study of isolated and prototypical systems in the gas phase with the possibility of addressing well-defined electronic transitions or particular atomic sites in molecules. Notably for polarization-controlled short-wavelength FELs, the gas phase offers new avenues for investigations of nonlinear and ultrafast phenomena in spin orientated systems, for decoding the function of the chiral building blocks of life as well as steering reactions and particle emission dynamics in otherwise inaccessible ways. This roadmap comprises descriptions of technological capabilities of facilities worldwide, innovative diagnostics and instrumentation, as well as recent scientific highlights, novel methodology and mathematical modeling. The experimental and theoretical landscape of using polarization controllable FELs for dichroic light-matter interaction in the gas phase will be discussed and comprehensively outlined to stimulate and strengthen global collaborative efforts of all disciplines.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. FS-FLASH (FS-FLASH)
  2. The European XFEL Users (XFEL-User)
  3. Attosecond Science and Technology (FS-ATTO)
  4. Francesca Calegari (FS-CFEL-2) (CFEL-ATTO)
  5. X-ray Atto-Chirality (CFEL-XAC)
  6. FS-Undulator Systeme (FS-US)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
  2. 6G2 - FLASH (DESY) (POF4-6G2) (POF4-6G2)
  3. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  4. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)328961117 - SFB 1319: Extremes Licht zur Analyse und Kontrolle molekularer Chiralität (ELCH) (328961117) (328961117)
  5. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)429194455 - Topologische Lichtfelder für die gezielte Manipulation von Ladungs- und Spindynamik in Nanostrukturen (429194455) (429194455)
  6. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)465098690 - FÜHREN, FORMEN UND VERSTÄRKEN VON SIGNALEN IN STARK GEKOPPELTEN ELEKTROMAGNETISCH-MAGNONISCHEN SCHALTKREISEN (465098690) (465098690)
Experiment(s):
  1. FLASH 2020+ Project
  2. FLASH: FEL user facility and Photon Diagnostics

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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Private Collections > >CFEL > >UNI-CFEL > CFEL-XAC
Private Collections > >CFEL > >FS-CFEL > CFEL-ATTO
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-FLASH
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-ATTO
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-US
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > XFEL-User
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Opportunities for Gas-Phase Science at Short-Wavelength Free-Electron Lasers with Undulator-Based Polarization Control
[10.3204/PUBDB-2025-00602]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2024-11-08, last modified 2025-07-15