Journal Article PUBDB-2024-05900

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Tailoring p-Type Behavior in ZnO Quantum Dots through Enhanced Sol–Gel Synthesis: Mechanistic Insights into Zinc Vacancies

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2024
ACS Washington, DC

The journal of physical chemistry letters 15(6), 1755-1764 () [10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c03519]
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Abstract: The synthesis and control of properties of p-type ZnO iscrucial for a variety of optoelectronic and spintronic applications;however, it remains challenging due to the control of intrinsic midgap(defect) states. In this study, we demonstrate a synthetic route to yieldcolloidal ZnO quantum dots (QD) via an enhanced sol−gel processthat effectively eliminates the residual intermediate reaction molecules,which would otherwise weaken the excitonic emission. This processsupports the creation of ZnO with p-type properties or compensationof inherited n-type defects, primarily due to zinc vacancies underoxygen-rich conditions. The in-depth analysis of carrier recombinationin the midgap across several time scales reveals microsecond carrierlifetimes at room temperature which are expected to occur via zinc vacancy defects, supporting the promoted p-type character of thesynthesized ZnO QDs.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. FXE (XFEL_E1_FXE)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G13 - Accelerator of European XFEL (POF4-6G13) (POF4-6G13)
Experiment(s):
  1. Experiments at XFEL

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2024-09-11, last modified 2025-07-23


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