Journal Article PUBDB-2023-04090

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Ultrafast demagnetization in bulk nickel induced by X-ray photons tuned to Ni $M_3$ and $L_3$ absorption edges

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2024
Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature [London]

Scientific reports 14(1), 473 () [10.1038/s41598-023-50467-9]
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Report No.: arXiv:2307.04671

Abstract: Studies of light-induced demagnetization started with the experiment performed by Beaupaire et al. on Ni. Here, we present theoretical predictions for X-ray induced demagnetization of nickel, with X-ray photon energies tuned to its $M_3$ and $L_3$ absorption edges. We show that the specific feature in the density of states in the d-band of Ni, i.e., a sharp peak located just above the Fermi level, strongly influences the change of the predicted magnetic signal, making it stronger than in the previously studied case of X-ray demagnetized cobalt. It impacts also the value of Curie temperature for Ni. We believe that this finding will inspire dedicated experiments investigating magnetic processes in X-ray irradiated nickel and cobalt.

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Note: 6 pages, 5 figures (10 panels), 1 table, 30 references; pdfRevTeX class; double-column formatting

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Gruppe CFEL-XM (FS-CFEL-XM)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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 Record created 2023-07-12, last modified 2025-07-15