Journal Article PUBDB-2026-01127

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Electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis of liquids

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2026
RSC Cambridge

Chemical science 17(12), 6156 - 6164 () [10.1039/D5SC09061J]
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Abstract: We present the first comprehensive, internally consistent analysis of core-level chemical shifts for aqueous-phase solutes using Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis of Liquids (ESCAL). An absolute binding-energy calibration enables high accuracy and cross-molecule comparability. The C 1s spectra of oxygenated aliphatic compounds display functional-group-specific shifts that increase with carbon oxidation state. Although these trends depart from gas- and solid-phase behavior, highlighting solvent and hydration effects, they correlate closely with calculated core-level orbital energies, providing a useful first-order predictor. We further resolve secondary, through-bond shifts over one and two bonds, the magnitudes of which depend sensitively on specific functional-group interactions (notably carboxylic acid and ketone motifs). Such element- and oxidation-state-specific structural information establishes the principles and reference data needed to build a predictive ESCAL database for liquid-phase structural and chemical analysis. The results will be contrasted with NMR studies.

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Note: Open Access

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)509471550 - Dynamik photoionisations-induzierter Prozesse in laser-präparierten Molekülen in der Gasphase und der wässrigen Phase (509471550) (509471550)
  3. AQUACHIRAL - Chiral aqueous-phase chemistry (883759) (883759)
  4. FS-Proposal: II-20230689 (II-20230689) (II-20230689)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P04 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2026
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Chemical Reactions ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; Index Chemicus ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2026-04-04, last modified 2026-04-14


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