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Journal Article | PUBDB-2025-01270 |
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2025
Munksgaard
Copenhagen
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1107/S1600576725003188 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2025-01270
Abstract: The structure and dynamics of concentrated silica-PNIPAm nanogels are studied as a function of hydrostatic pressure up to 3500 bar. A combination of X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy and small-angle X-ray scattering shows similar characteristics of the dynamics for both temperature- and pressure-induced volume phase transitions of PNIPAm nanogels. Upon increasing the pressure and depending on the initial particle volume fraction, a transition from a liquid or glass state to a colloidal gel is observed for pressures $p \approx 1500$ bar at a temperature of 293 K. Time-dependent analysis of the dynamics shows ageing in glass and gel samples which is absent in the liquid state. This indicates stress-dominated dynamics upon pressure changes that equilibrate after few 100 s.
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