Journal Article PUBDB-2024-04873

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One-pot synthesis of iron-doped ceria catalysts for tandem carbon dioxide hydrogenation

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2024
RSC Publ. London

Catalysis science & technology 14(15), 4174-4186 () [10.1039/D4CY00439F]
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Abstract: We report on the one-pot synthesis of inexpensive and abundant CeO2 and 1.5, 4.5, and 9 mol% Fe-doped ceria (Ce1−xFexO2−δ) systems and their catalytic activity for tandem CO2 hydrogenation. XAFS and XRD demonstrate that oxygen vacancies are generated via two mechanisms: firstly, by the substitution of Ce4+ by Fe3+ in the lattice and the subsequent loss of oxygen anions. Secondly, by the partial reduction of Ce4+ to Ce3+, which is enhanced by the presence of Fe. All the samples tested show high activity for CO2 hydrogenation and the production of CO, CH4, and light (C2–C4) alkanes and alkenes, with the 9 mol% Fe-doped CeO2 showing the best performance in terms of CO2 reaction rate and product selectivity. During reaction, Fe exsolves/seggregates from the ceria, resulting in particles decorating the surface of the catalyst and increasing the reaction rates of CO2. This system is composed of two functionalities, the oxygen vacancy and the Fe, whose close vicinity results in a high selectivity toward CO and CH4 detrimental to the more valuable hydrocarbons. A rather complex interplay between the two functionalities, their interface, and the particle size of the catalysts exists for this tandem reaction network on this catalytic system and deserves further studies.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. DFG project 390540038 - EXC 2008: Unifying Systems in Catalysis "UniSysCat" (390540038) (390540038)
  3. DFG project 403371556 - Hochauflösendes Raster-Transmissionselektronenmikroskop (300kV) (403371556) (403371556)
  4. FS-Proposal: II-20210010 (II-20210010) (II-20210010)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P02.1 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2024-06-26, last modified 2025-07-23


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