Journal Article PUBDB-2023-06092

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PickYOLO: Fast deep learning particle detector for annotation of cryo electron tomograms

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2023
Elsevier San Diego, Calif.

Journal of structural biology 215(3), 107990 () [10.1016/j.jsb.2023.107990]
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Abstract: Particle localization (picking) in digital tomograms is a laborious and time-intensive step in cryogenic electron tomography (cryoET) analysis often requiring considerable user involvement, thus becoming a bottleneck for automated cryoET subtomogram averaging (STA) pipelines. In this paper, we introduce a deep learning framework called PickYOLO to tackle this problem. PickYOLO is a super-fast, universal particle detector based on the deep-learning real-time object recognition system YOLO (You Only Look Once), and tested on single particles, filamentous structures, and membrane-embedded particles. After training with the centre coordinates of a few hundred representative particles, the network automatically detects additional particles with high yield and reliability at a rate of 0.24–3.75 s per tomogram. PickYOLO can automatically detect number of particles comparable to those manually selected by experienced microscopists. This makes PickYOLO a valuable tool to substantially reduce the time and manual effort needed to analyse cryoET data for STA, greatly aiding in high-resolution cryoET structure determination.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Informationstechnologie (IT)
  2. Strahlkontrollen (MSK)
  3. CSSB-UKE-TM (CSSB-UKE-TM)
  4. Strukturelle Mikrobiologie CSSB (FS-CS)
Research Program(s):
  1. 623 - Data Management and Analysis (POF4-623) (POF4-623)
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Appears in the scientific report 2023
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 Record created 2023-10-04, last modified 2025-07-15


Published on 2023-09-03. Available in OpenAccess from 2024-09-03.:
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