Journal Article PUBDB-2022-05333

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Symmetry-resolved CO desorption and oxidation dynamics on O/Ru(0001) probed at the C K-edge by ultrafast x-ray spectroscopy

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2022
American Institute of Physics Melville, NY

The journal of chemical physics 157(16), 164705 () [10.1063/5.0114399]
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Abstract: We report on carbon monoxide desorption and oxidation induced by 400 nm femtosecond laser excitation on the O/Ru(0001) surface probed by time-resolved x-ray absorption spectroscopy (TR-XAS) at the carbon K-edge. The experiments were performed under constant background pressures of CO (6 × 10$^{−8}$ Torr) and O$_2$ (3 × 10$^{−8}$ Torr). Under these conditions, we detect two transient CO species with narrow 2$π^*$ peaks, suggesting little 2π* interaction with the surface. Based on polarization measurements, we find that these two species have opposing orientations: (1) CO favoring a more perpendicular orientation and (2) CO favoring a more parallel orientation with respect to the surface. We also directly detect gas-phase CO2 using a mass spectrometer and observe weak signatures of bent adsorbed CO2 at slightly higher x-ray energies than the 2$π^*$ region. These results are compared to previously reported TR-XAS results at the O K-edge, where the CO background pressure was three times lower (2 × 10$^{−8}$ Torr) while maintaining the same O$_2$ pressure. At the lower CO pressure, in the CO 2$π^*$ region, we observed adsorbed CO and a distribution of OC–O bond lengths close to the CO oxidation transition state, with little indication of gas-like CO. The shift toward “gas-like” CO species may be explained by the higher CO exposure, which blocks O adsorption, decreasing O coverage and increasing CO coverage. These effects decrease the CO desorption barrier through dipole–dipole interaction while simultaneously increasing the CO oxidation barrier.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. FS-FLASH (FS-FLASH)
Research Program(s):
  1. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
  2. VH-NG-1105 - Novel soft X-ray spectroscopies for materials science (2016_IVF-VH-NG-1105) (2016_IVF-VH-NG-1105)
Experiment(s):
  1. Measurement at external facility

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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 Record created 2022-10-25, last modified 2025-07-15


Published on 2022-10-25. Available in OpenAccess from 2023-10-25.:
5.0114399 - Download fulltext PDF Download fulltext PDF (PDFA)
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