Journal Article PUBDB-2020-04809

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Ultrafast structural changes within a photosynthetic reaction centre

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2021
Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature London

Nature <London> / Physical science 589, 310 - 314 () [10.1038/s41586-020-3000-7]
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Abstract: Photosynthetic reaction centres harvest the energy content of sunlight by transporting electrons across an energy-transducing biological membrane. Here we use time-resolved serial femtosecond crystallography1 using an X-ray free-electron laser2 to observe light-induced structural changes in the photosynthetic reaction centre of Blastochloris viridis on a timescale of picoseconds. Structural perturbations first occur at the special pair of chlorophyll molecules of the photosynthetic reaction centre that are photo-oxidized by light. Electron transfer to the menaquinone acceptor on the opposite side of the membrane induces a movement of this cofactor together with lower amplitude protein rearrangements. These observations reveal how proteins use conformational dynamics to stabilize the charge-separation steps of electron-transfer reactions.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. FS-CFEL-1 (Group Leader: Henry Chapman) (CFEL-I)
  2. CFEL-Coherent X-Ray Imaging (FS-CFEL-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 633 - Life Sciences – Building Blocks of Life: Structure and Function (POF4-633) (POF4-633)
  2. X-probe - Advanced XFEL and Synchrotron based Probes of Protein Structure and Dynamics (637295) (637295)
Experiment(s):
  1. Measurement at external facility

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Chemical Reactions ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 40 ; Index Chemicus ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection ; Zoological Record
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 Record created 2020-12-07, last modified 2025-07-16


Published on 2020-12-02. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-12-02.:
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