Journal Article PUBDB-2020-01318

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The Effect of Nuclear-Quadrupole Coupling in the Laser-Induced Alignment of Molecules

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2020
Soc. Washington, DC

The journal of physical chemistry <Washington, DC> / A A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment & general theory 124(11), 2225 - 2230 () [10.1021/acs.jpca.9b11433]
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Abstract: We present a theoretical study of the time-dependent laser alignment of molecules taking into account the hyperfine coupling due to nuclear-quadrupole interactions. The coupling of nuclear spins to the overall angular momentum of molecules significantly influences their rotational dynamics. Here, we systematically analyze the impact of the nuclear-quadrupole coupling on the rotational dynamics of the linear and the asymmetric-top diiodobenzene molecule induced by external laser fields. We explore different regimes of pulse shapes and laser-pulse intensities and detail under which conditions the quadrupole coupling cannot be neglected in the description of the laser alignment of molecules.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-Coherent X-Ray Imaging (FS-CFEL-1)
  2. CFEL-CMI (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  3. Uni Hamburg / Experimentalphysik (UNI/EXP)
  4. beauftragt von UNI (UNI/CUI)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. DFG project 255652344 - SPP 1840: Quantum Dynamics in Tailored Intense Fields (QUTIF) (255652344) (255652344)
  3. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  4. DFG project 194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) (194651731)
  5. DFG project 281310165 - Abbildung chemischer Dynamik mittels laserinduzierter Elektronenbeugung im Molekülkoordinatensystem (281310165) (281310165)
  6. Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3 - Advanced Imaging of Matter: Structure, Dynamics and Control on the Atomic Scale - AIM (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3) (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2020
Database coverage:
Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Private Collections > >Extern > >HAS-User > >FS-UNI > UNI/CUI
Private Collections > >Extern > >HAS-User > >FS-UNI > UNI/EXP
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-CMI
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-1
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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 Record created 2020-03-31, last modified 2025-07-16


Published on 2020-02-20. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-02-20.:
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