Journal Article PUBDB-2019-02481

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Acoustic Funnel and Buncher for Nanoparticle Injection

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2019
American Physical Society College Park, Md. [u.a.]

Physical review applied 11(6), 064036 () [10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.064036]
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Report No.: arXiv:1803.07472

Abstract: Acoustics-based techniques are investigated to focus and bunch nanoparticle beams. This process allowsus to overcome the prominent problem of the longitudinal and transverse mismatch of particle-stream andx-ray-beam size in single-particle and single-molecule imaging at x-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs). Italso enables synchronized injection of particle streams at kilohertz repetition rates. Transverse focusingconcentrates the particle flux to the size of the (sub)micrometer X-ray focus. In the longitudinal direction,focused acoustic waves can be used to bunch the particle to the same repetition rate as the x-ray pulses.The acoustic manipulation is based on simple mechanical recoil effects and could be advantageous overlight-pressure-based methods, which rely on absorption. The acoustic equipment is easy to implement andcan be conveniently inserted into current XFEL endstations. With the proposed method, data collectiontimes could be reduced by a factor of $10^4$. This work does not just provide an efficient method for acousticmanipulation of streams of arbitrary gas-phase particles, but also opens up wide avenues for acousticsbasedparticle optics.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-CMI (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  2. MPSD (CFEL-ARD)
  3. Uni Hamburg / Experimentalphysik (UNI/EXP)
  4. beauftragt von UNI (UNI/CUI)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. 6G13 - XFEL (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
  3. 6G2 - FLASH (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
  4. DFG project 194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) (194651731)
  5. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  6. Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3 - Advanced Imaging of Matter: Structure, Dynamics and Control on the Atomic Scale - AIM (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3) (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3)
Experiment(s):
  1. Facility (machine) XFEL

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Acoustic Funnel and Buncher for Nanoparticle Injection
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 Record created 2019-06-14, last modified 2025-07-16