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Acoustic Funnel and Buncher for Nanoparticle Injection

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2019

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Report No.: arXiv:1803.07472

Abstract: Acoustics-based techniques are investigated to focus and bunch nanoparticle beams. This allows to overcome the prominent problem of the longitudinal and transverse mismatch of particle stream and x-ray beam in single-particle/single molecule imaging at x-ray free-electron lasers (XFEL). It will also enable synchronised injection of particle streams at kHz repetition rates. Transverse focusing concentrates the particle flux to the (sub)micrometer x-ray focus. In the longitudinal direction, focused acoustic waves can be used to bunch the particle to the same repetition rate as the x-ray pulses. The acoustic manipulation is based on simple mechanical recoil effects and could be advantageous over light-pressure-based methods, which rely on absorption. The acoustic equipment is easy to implement and can be conveniently inserted into current XFEL endstations. With the proposed method, data collection times could be reduced by a factor of $10^4$. This work does not just provide an efficient method for acoustic manipulation of streams of arbitrary gas phase particles, but also opens up wide avenues for acoustics-based particle optics.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-CMI (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  2. MPSD (CFEL-ARD)
  3. beauftragt von UNI (UNI/CUI)
  4. Uni Hamburg / Experimentalphysik (UNI/EXP)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
  2. 6G2 - FLASH (DESY) (POF4-6G2) (POF4-6G2)
  3. 6G13 - Accelerator of European XFEL (POF4-6G13) (POF4-6G13)
  4. DFG project 194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) (194651731)
  5. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  6. Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3 - Advanced Imaging of Matter: Structure, Dynamics and Control on the Atomic Scale - AIM (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3) (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3)
Experiment(s):
  1. Facility (machine) XFEL

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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Published
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Private Collections > >Extern > >HAS-User > >FS-UNI > UNI/CUI
Private Collections > >Extern > >HAS-User > >FS-UNI > UNI/EXP
Private Collections > >CFEL > >MPSD > CFEL-ARD
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-CMI
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http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png Journal Article  ;  ;  ;  ;
Acoustic Funnel and Buncher for Nanoparticle Injection
Physical review applied 11(6), 064036 () [10.1103/PhysRevApplied.11.064036]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


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