Journal Article PUBDB-2018-00199

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Photodissociation of Aligned $\mathrm{CH_3I}$ and $\mathrm{C_{6}H_{3}F_{2}I}$ Molecules Probed with Time-Resolved Coulomb Explosion Imaging by Site-Selective XUV Ionization

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2018
AIP Publishing LLC Melville, NY

Structural dynamics 5(1), 014301 - () [10.1063/1.4998648]
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Abstract: We explore time-resolved Coulomb explosion induced by intense, extreme ultraviolet (XUV) femtosecond pulses from a free-electron laser as a method to image photo-induced molecular dynamics in two molecules, iodomethane and 2,6-difluoroiodobenzene. At an excitation wavelength of 267 nm, the dominant reaction pathway in both molecules is neutral dissociation via cleavage of the carbon–iodine bond. This allows investigating the influence of the molecular environment on the absorption of an intense, femtosecond XUV pulse and the subsequent Coulomb explosion process. We find that the XUV probe pulse induces local inner-shell ionization of atomic iodine in dissociating iodomethane, in contrast to non-selective ionization of all photofragments in difluoroiodobenzene. The results reveal evidence of electron transfer from methyl and phenyl moieties to a multiply charged iodine ion. In addition, indications for ultrafast charge rearrangement on the phenyl radical are found, suggesting that time-resolved Coulomb explosion imaging is sensitive to the localization of charge in extended molecules.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Strukturdynamik Chemischer Systeme (FS-SCS)
  2. Controlled Molecule Imaging (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  3. FLASH Photonen-Diagnose und Steuerungen (FS-FLASH-D)
  4. FLASH Wissenschaftlicher Nutzerbetrieb (FS-FLASH-O)
  5. European XFEL Projekt Team (Eur.XFEL)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. 6G2 - FLASH (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
  3. ICONIC - Imaging and CONtrol In Chemistry - ICONIC (238671) (238671)
  4. MEDEA - Molecular Electron Dynamics investigated by IntensE Fields and Attosecond Pulses (641789) (641789)
  5. CUI - Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (194651731) (194651731)
  6. SFB 755 B03 - Untersuchung ultraschneller Dynamik chemischer Reaktionen mit Femtosekunden-Röntgenpulsen (B03) (50499717) (50499717)
  7. COMOTION - Controlling the Motion of Complex Molecules and Particles (614507) (614507)
Experiment(s):
  1. FLASH Beamline BL3 (FLASH)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-CMI
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-FLASH-D
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-FLASH-O
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-SCS
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > Eur.XFEL
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 Record created 2018-01-05, last modified 2025-07-17