Journal Article PUBDB-2015-01362

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Soft X-ray Free-Electron Laser Induced Damage to Inorganic Scintillators

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2015
OSA Washington, DC

Optical Materials Express 5(2), 254 -264 () [10.1364/OME.5.000254]
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Abstract: An irreversible response of inorganic scintillators to intense soft x-ray laser radiation was investigated at the FLASH (Free-electron LASer in Hamburg) facility. Three ionic crystals, namely, Ce:YAG (cerium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet), PbWO4 (lead tungstate), and ZnO (zinc oxide), were exposed to single 4.6 nm ultra-short laser pulses of variable pulse energy (up to 12 μJ) under normal incidence conditions with tight focus. Damaged areas produced with various levels of pulse fluences, were analyzed on the surface of irradiated samples using differential interference contrast (DIC) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The effective beam area of 22.2 ± 2.2 μm2 was determined by means of the ablation imprints method with the use of poly(methyl methacrylate) - PMMA. Applied to the three inorganic materials, this procedure gave almost the same values of an effective area. The single-shot damage threshold fluence was determined for each of these inorganic materials. The Ce:YAG sample seems to be the most radiation resistant under the given irradiation conditions, its damage threshold was determined to be as high as 660.8 ± 71.2 mJ/cm2. Contrary to that, the PbWO4 sample exhibited the lowest radiation resistance with a threshold fluence of 62.6 ± 11.9 mJ/cm2. The threshold for ZnO was found to be 167.8 ± 30.8 mJ/cm2. Both interaction and material characteristics responsible for the damage threshold difference are discussed in the article

Classification:

Note: OA

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR)
  2. Experimentebetreuung FLASH (FS-FL)
  3. FS-Arbeitsgruppe (FS-ML)
  4. CFEL-Coherent X-Ray Imaging (FS-CFEL-1)
  5. European XFEL (Eur.XFEL)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. 6G2 - FLASH (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
Experiment(s):
  1. FLASH Beamline BL3 (FLASH)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
Database coverage:
Medline ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Free to read ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Private Collections > >Extern > >HAS-User > HAS-User
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-1
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-FL
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-ML
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > Eur.XFEL
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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 Record created 2015-02-06, last modified 2025-07-17


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