| Home > Publications database > Hardening by annealing in the medium-entropy alloy CrCoNi after equal-channel angular pressing |
| Journal Article | PUBDB-2026-02288 |
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2026
Elsevier
Amsterdam [u.a.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1016/j.mtcomm.2026.114751 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2026-02288
Abstract: After equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) and a subsequent heat treatment at 600 ◦C for 1 h, the MEA CrCoNiis characterized by a yield strength of about 1.4 GPa but a drastically low uniform elongation of 1.2 %. HighenergyX-ray diffraction analysis, transmission electron microscopy, and high-resolution high-angle annulardark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy investigations were performed, but the cause of theannealing-induced hardening could not be conclusively determined, although differential scanning calorimetrymeasurements reveal an exothermic peak and thus microstructural changes in the temperature range between450 ◦C and 650 ◦C. Despite the complex nature of the MEA CrCoNi, the dominant deformation mechanisms afterECAP processing and a subsequent heat treatment during straining appear to be similar to those of conventionalalloys. It is assumed that the rearrangement of dislocations in low-energy configurations and, to some extent,grain and twin boundary relaxation lead to the anneal-induced hardening effect at 600 ◦C. Grain boundarydislocations are hindered from bowing out or activating new dislocation sources, resulting in the strong increasein yield and ultimate tensile strength.
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