Journal Article PUBDB-2026-01004

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Photo- and hadrodisintegration constraints on massive relics decaying into neutrinos

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2025
IOP London

Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics 11(11), 072 () [10.1088/1475-7516/2025/11/072]
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Report No.: DESY-25-056; ULB-TH/25-03; arXiv:2505.01492

Abstract: We perform a detailed study of the cosmological constraints on the decay of a relic particle ϕ into neutrinos, ϕ → νν̅, in particular those arising from the observed light-element abundances in the early Universe. Several processes are relevant, including final-state radiation associated with the decay, as well as subsequent interactions of the injected neutrinos with the thermal background neutrinos or between themselves. All processes generically contribute to the production of electromagnetic and often also hadronic material and may therefore induce late-time photodisintegration and hadrodisintegration reactions, i.e. the destruction of light elements that have previously been formed during BBN. Here, we examine this scenario with a Monte-Carlo inspired probabilistic approach rather than Boltzmann techniques, taking into account all of these different reactions as well as their interplay. We find the resulting constraints to be very significant, covering a broad range of previously unexplored masses and lifetimes of the relic source particle.

Keyword(s): big bang nucleosynthesis ; cosmological neutrinos ; physics of the early universe

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Note: 67 pages, 19 figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe (390833306) (390833306)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

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Photo- and Hadrodisintegration constraints on massive relics decaying into neutrinos
[10.3204/PUBDB-2025-01239]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2026-03-19, last modified 2026-03-24


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