Journal Article PUBDB-2026-00338

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Holographic interfaces in symmetric product orbifolds

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2025
Springer Heidelberg

Journal of high energy physics 12(12), 114 () [10.1007/JHEP12(2025)114]
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Report No.: DESY-25-041; YITP-25-32; arXiv:2504.00078

Abstract: The study of non-local operators in gauge theory and holography, such as line-operators or interfaces, has attracted significant attention. Two-dimensional symmetric product orbifolds are close cousins of higher-dimensional gauge theory. In this work, we construct a novel family of interfaces in symmetric product orbifolds. These may be regarded as two-dimensional analogues of Wilson-line operators or Karch-Randall interfaces at the same time. The construction of the interfaces entails the choice of boundary conditions of the seed theory. For a generic seed theory, we construct the boundary states associated to the interfaces via the folding trick, compute their overlaps and extract the spectrum of interface changing operators through modular transformation. Then, we specialise to the supersymmetric four-torus ${\mathbb{T}}^{4}$ and show that the corresponding interfaces of the symmetric product orbifold are dual to AdS$_{2}$ branes in the tensionless limit of type IIB superstring theory on $Ad{S}_{3}\times {S}^{3}\times {\mathbb{T}}^{4}$.

Keyword(s): AdS-CFT Correspondence ; Conformal Field Models in String Theory ; D-Branes

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Note: cc-by, 51 pages, 6 figures. v2: Sharpened distinction between single- and multi-particle states in Sec. 3 and 4 + several minor clarifications

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Das Quantisierte Universum II (390833306) (390833306)
  3. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)506632645 - SFB 1624: Höhere Strukturen, Modulräume und Integrabilität (506632645) (506632645)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY (No Version) ; SCOAP3 OpenAccess ; DOAJ ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; SCOAP3 sponsored Journal ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png Preprint  ;  ;  ;
Holographic Interfaces in Symmetric Product Orbifolds
[10.3204/PUBDB-2025-01057]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2026-01-19, last modified 2026-01-21


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