Journal Article PUBDB-2025-03551

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Continuous structure modification of metal-organic framework glasses via halide salts

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2025
Springer Nature [London]

Nature Communications 16(1), 7001 () [10.1038/s41467-025-62143-9]
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Abstract: Melting and glass formation of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) allow them to be processed into bulk materials. However, two major challenges remain: only a small fraction of MOF crystals undergo melting and glass-formation, and no well-established strategies exist for tuning MOF glass structures and properties. Here, we address both challenges through co-melting of zeolitic imidazole frameworks (ZIFs), a subset of MOFs, with heterocycle-based halide salts. The salt acts as a chemical “modifier”, akin to the role of alkali modifiers in traditional silicate glasses, e.g., allowing the melting of ZIF-8 that otherwise decomposes prior to melting. Through experimental and computational analyses, we show that the salts depolymerize the ZIFs, enabling continuous tuning of the fraction of bridging to non-bridging imidazolate linkers and, thereby, the thermal and mechanical properties. The proposed strategy enables diversification of MOF glass chemistry, tunable structures and properties, and ultimately an increased number of glass-forming MOFs with improved functionalities.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Experimentebetreuung PETRA III (FS-PET-D)
  2. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
  2. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  3. FS-Proposal: I-20230857 EC (I-20230857-EC) (I-20230857-EC)
  4. NewGLASS - New Horizons in Glass Structure Prediction and Mechanics (101044664) (101044664)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P02.1 (PETRA III)

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 Record created 2025-07-31, last modified 2025-08-24


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