Home > Publications database > Structural heterogeneity and dynamics in the apical stem loop of s2m from SARS-CoV-2 Delta by an integrative NMR spectroscopy and MD simulation approach |
Journal Article | PUBDB-2025-02339 |
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2025
Oxford Univ. Press
Oxford
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1093/nar/gkaf552 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2025-02339
Abstract: In structured RNAs, helical elements are often capped by apical loops that are integral structural elements, ranging from 3 to >20 nts of size on average, and display a highly heterogeneous energy landscape profile, rendering structural characterization particularly challenging. We here provide a characterization of the SARS-CoV-2 Delta s2m element containing a highly dynamic nonaloop using an integrative approach of nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), and molecular dynamics simulations (MD). We further explored the conformational space in the s2m nonaloop and its transient closing 5′-G-U-3′ base pair by MD simulations weighted by experimental NMR observables, leading to a comprehensive representation of the s2m nonaloop motif. Our deconvolution of the ensemble into conformations and dynamics provides a basis for future ensemble-functional characterization of RNA structures featuring dynamic motifs.
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