Journal Article PUBDB-2025-01659

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Surface grain orientation mapping using grazing incidence X-ray diffraction

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2025
Elsevier Amsterdam

Surface science 754, 122693 () [10.1016/j.susc.2024.122693]
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Abstract: Tomographic surface X-ray diffraction (TSXRD) is an adaptation of classic surface X-ray diffraction to allow for measurements of polycrystalline surfaces. Compared to most other surface-sensitive techniques, surface X-ray diffraction has advantages in operando studies, since it can provide crystallographic information about surface structures in high gas pressures (above atmospheric) as well as through liquids. The method has, however, so far been limited to ideal samples, such as single crystals, since the long beam footprint illuminates several grains, which, with conventional SXRD, prevents an assignment of the diffraction signal and thus the structural information, to a certain grain. Here, we present the first step in the development of TSXRD, in which the grain shapes and orientations on a polycrystalline surface can be mapped using grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. The resulting knowledge about the shape, position, and orientation of the grains at the surface will be the steppingstone for further SXRD analysis of polycrystalline surfaces, allowing us to identify which diffraction signals belong to which grain. This method is thus part of opening up SXRD as a method for operando studies of more industry-relevant samples. Our grain maps are compared to those obtained with electron back-scatter diffraction measurements of the same sample, confirming the validity of the method.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. FS DOOR-User (FS DOOR-User)
  2. Experimentebetreuung PETRA III (FS-PET-D)
Research Program(s):
  1. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
  2. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  3. SWEDEN-DESY - SWEDEN-DESY Collaboration (2020_Join2-SWEDEN-DESY) (2020_Join2-SWEDEN-DESY)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P21.2 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2025-05-15, last modified 2025-07-23


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