Journal Article PUBDB-2024-04912

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Demonstration of full polarization control of soft X-ray pulses with Apple X undulators at SwissFEL using recoil ion momentum spectroscopy

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2024
Wiley-Blackwell [Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar]

Journal of synchrotron radiation 31(5), 1134-1145 () [10.1107/S1600577524006325]
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Abstract: The ability to freely control the polarization of X-rays enables measurement tech- niques relying on circular or linear dichroism, which have become indispensable tools for characterizing the properties of chiral molecules or magnetic structures. Therefore, the demand for polarization control in X-ray free-electron lasers is increasing to enable polarization-sensitive, dynamical studies on ultrafast time scales. The soft X-ray branch Athos of SwissFEL was designed with the aim of providing freely adjustable and arbitrary polarization by building its undulator solely from modules of the novel Apple X type. In this paper, we study the mag- netic model of the linear inclined and circular Apple X polarization schemes. We characterize the polarization by measuring the angular electron emission distri- butions of helium for various polarizations using cold target recoil ion momen- tum spectroscopy. We demonstrate the generation of fully linear polarized light of arbitrary angle, as well as elliptical polarizations of varying degree.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Beschleunigerphysik (MPY)
Research Program(s):
  1. 621 - Accelerator Research and Development (POF4-621) (POF4-621)
  2. PSI-FELLOW-III-3i - International, Interdisciplinary & Intersectoral Postdoctoral Fellowships at the Paul Scherrer Institut (884104) (884104)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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 Record created 2024-06-28, last modified 2025-07-15