Journal Article PUBDB-2024-01945

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Hygro-Dynamic and Conductive Actuator That Restructures and Heals by Water

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2024
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Advanced functional materials 34(38), 2402924 () [10.1002/adfm.202402924]
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Abstract: The prospects of endowing stimuli-responsive materials with various life-likebehaviors are promoting the development of intelligent robotic and electronicdevices. However, it is challenging to incorporate stimuli-responsiveactuating and healing capabilities into one single material system. Herein, thedesign and assembly of humidity-responsive thin films composed of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) and sodiumcarboxymethyl cellulose (NaCMC) forming a conducting polymer compositethrough a physically cross-linked and hydrogen-bonded supramolecularnetwork are described. Owing to its enhanced dynamics of hydrogen bondingat an elevated humidity, the PEDOT:PSS/NaCMC thin film exhibits a rapidhumidity-responsive actuating performance in an environment with humiditygradient, as well as a repairing function of the structural, mechanical, electrical,and actuating properties after being damaged through a humidifying-dryingcycle. Based on a combined analytical approach, a structural model isproposed for the rearrangement of the thin film when being exposedto stepwise humidity levels at multi-length scales. Due to the structuralrearrangement powered by humidity variations, the film exhibits tunableactuating and healing performance, which makes it a promising candidatematerial for applications in intelligent soft robotics such as artificial muscles.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
  2. Sustainable Materials (FS-SMA)
  3. PETRA-D (FS-PETRA-D)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. FS-Proposal: I-20220029 (I-20220029) (I-20220029)
  3. COgITOR - A new COlloidal cybernetIc sysTem tOwaRds 2030 (964388) (964388)
  4. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P03 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Electronics and Telecommunications Collection ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 15 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-SMA
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 Record created 2024-05-31, last modified 2025-07-15


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