Journal Article PUBDB-2023-06034

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A Simple and Versatile Approach for the Low‐Temperature Synthesis of Transition Metal Phosphide Nanoparticles from Metal Chloride Complexes and P(SiMe$_3$)$_3$

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2023
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Advanced materials 35(49), 2306621 () [10.1002/adma.202306621]
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Abstract: Metal chloride complexes react with tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine under mild condition to produce metal phosphide (TMP) nanoparticles (NPs), and chlorotrimethylsilane as a byproduct. The formation of Si–Cl bonds that are stronger than the starting M-Cl bonds acts as a driving force for the reaction. The potential of this strategy is illustrated through the preparation of ruthenium phosphide NPs using [RuCl$_2$(cymene)] and tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine at 35 °C. Characterization with a combination of techniques including electron microscopy (EM), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, evidences the formation of small (diameter of 1.3 nm) and amorphous NPs with an overall Ru$_{50}$P$_{50}$ composition. Interestingly, these NPs can be easily immobilized on functional support materials, which is of great interest for potential applications in catalysis and electrocatalysis. Mo$_{50}$P$_{50}$ and Co$_{50}$P$_{50}$ NPs can also be synthesized following the same strategy. This approach is simple and versatile and paves the way toward the preparation of a wide range of transition metal phosphide nanoparticles under mild reaction conditions.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. DFG project 390919832 - EXC 2186: Das Fuel Science Center – Adaptive Umwandlungssysteme für erneuerbare Energie- und Kohlenstoffquellen (390919832) (390919832)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P65 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Medline ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; DEAL Wiley ; Essential Science Indicators ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 25 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2023-10-01, last modified 2025-07-24


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