Journal Article PUBDB-2022-06799

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Imaging via Correlation of X-Ray Fluorescence Photons

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2023
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 130(17), 173201 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.173201]
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Abstract: We demonstrate that x-ray fluorescence emission, which cannot maintain a stationary interference pattern, can be used to obtain images of structures by recording photon-photon correlations in the manner of the stellar intensity interferometry of Hanbury Brown and Twiss. This is achieved utilizing femtosecond-duration pulses of a hard x-ray free-electron laser to generate the emission in exposures comparable to the coherence time of the fluorescence. Iterative phasing of the photon correlation map generated a model-free real-space image of the structure of the emitters. Since fluorescence can dominate coherent scattering, this may enable imaging uncrystallised macromolecules.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-Coherent X-Ray Imaging (FS-CFEL-1)
  2. The European XFEL Users (XFEL-User)
  3. FS-Arbeitsgruppe (FS-ML)
  4. Computational Nanoscale Imaging (CFEL-CNI)
  5. Koordination des XFEL-Beschleunigers (MXL)
Research Program(s):
  1. 633 - Life Sciences – Building Blocks of Life: Structure and Function (POF4-633) (POF4-633)
  2. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  3. DFG project 194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) (194651731)
  4. Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3 - Advanced Imaging of Matter: Structure, Dynamics and Control on the Atomic Scale - AIM (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3) (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3)
Experiment(s):
  1. Experiments at XFEL

Appears in the scientific report 2023
Database coverage:
Medline ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Web of Science Core Collection
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The record appears in these collections:
Private Collections > >CFEL > >FS-CFEL > CFEL-CNI
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-CFEL-1
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-ML
Private Collections > >DESY > >M > MXL
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > XFEL-User
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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 Record created 2022-11-17, last modified 2025-07-15