Journal Article PUBDB-2022-03179

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The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: II. Dimensional Regularization and Renormalization

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2022
IOP Publ. Bristol

Classical and quantum gravity 39(11), 115008 () [10.1088/1361-6382/ac5ba0]
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Report No.: DESY-22-006; arXiv:2110.02243

Abstract: The regularization and renormalization of the radiative mass-type quadrupole moment of inspiralling compact binaries (without spins) is investigated at the fourth post-Newtonian (4PN) approximation of general relativity. As clear from the conservative 4PN equations of motion, a dimensional regularization has to be implemented in order to properly treat the non-linear interactions experienced by gravitational waves during their propagation toward future null infinity. By implementing such procedure, we show that the poles coming from the source moment (computed in a companion paper) are exactly cancelled in the radiative moment, as expected for a physical quantity. We thus define and obtain a 'renormalized' source quadrupole, three-dimensional by nature, which is an important step towards the computation of the gravitational-wave flux with 4PN accuracy. Furthermore, we explicitly prove the equivalence between the dimensional regularization and the previously used Hadamard partie finie scheme up to the 3PN order.

Keyword(s): regularization: dimensional ; binary: compact ; interaction: nonlinear ; gravitational radiation: flux ; dimension: 3 ; moment ; renormalization ; general relativity ; pole ; field equations ; propagation ; conservation law ; spin ; multipole ; asymptotic expansion ; higher-order: 4 ; Hadamard state ; post-Newtonian approximation ; gravitational waves ; black holes ; neutron stars

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Note: 25 pages, no figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theoretische Gravitationswellenastrophys (Z_THAT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. LHCtoLISA - Precision Gravity: From the LHC to LISA (817791) (817791)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

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The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: II. Dimensional Regularization and Renormalization
[10.3204/PUBDB-2022-00139]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2022-06-24, last modified 2025-07-15


Published on 2022-06-20. Available in OpenAccess from 2023-06-20.:
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