Journal Article PUBDB-2021-05268

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Accurate Measurement of Uncorrelated Energy Spread in Electron Beam

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2021
American Physical Society College Park, MD

Physical review accelerators and beams 24(6), 064201 () [10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.24.064201]
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Abstract: We present measurements of slice energy spread at the injector section of the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser for an electron bunch with charge of 250 pC. Two methods considered in the paper are based on measurements at the dispersive section after a transverse deflecting structure (TDS). The first approach uses measurements at different beam energies. We show that with a proper scaling of the TDS voltage with the beam energy the rms error of the measurement is less than 0.3 keV for the energy spread of 6 keV. In the second approach we demonstrate that keeping the beam energy constant but adjusting only the optics we are able to simplify the measurement complexity and to reduce the rms error below 0.1 keV. The accuracy of the measurement is confirmed by numerical modeling including beam transport effects and collective beam dynamics of the electron beam. The slice energy spread measured at the European XFEL for the beam charge of 250 pC is nearly 3 times lower as the one reported recently at SwissFEL for the same cathode material and the beam charge of 200 pC.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Koordination des XFEL-Beschleunigers (MXL)
  2. Beschleunigerphysik (MPY)
Research Program(s):
  1. 621 - Accelerator Research and Development (POF4-621) (POF4-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. Facility (machine) XFEL

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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 Record created 2021-12-12, last modified 2025-07-16


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