Journal Article PUBDB-2021-02598

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Conformer-specific polar cycloaddition of dibromobutadiene with trapped propene ions

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2021
Nature Publishing Group UK [London]

Nature Communications 12(1), 6047 () [10.1038/s41467-021-26309-5]
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Report No.: arXiv:2107.13858

Abstract: There has been a long-standing discussion in the literature whether Diels-Alder cy- cloadditions and their ionic variants, polar cycloadditions, proceed via stepwise or con- certed reaction mechanisms. Here, we adopt a new experimental approach to explore the mechanistic details of these reactions by probing its conformational specificities in the entrance channel using conformationally controlled molecular beams combined with ion-trapping techniques. For the model polar cycloaddition of 2,3-dibromo-1,3-butadiene with propene ions, we found that two conformers of the diene, gauche and s-trans, are reactive with capture-limited reaction rates. Aided by theoretical calculations, this find- ing is rationalised by a simultaneous competition of both concerted and stepwise reaction pathways thus revealing an interesting mechanistic borderline case. The present study illustrates the utility of experiments with controlled molecules under single-collision conditions in the gas phase for unravelling mechanistic details of reactions relevant for synthetic chemistry.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-CMI (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  2. beauftragt von UNI (UNI/CUI)
  3. Uni Hamburg / Experimentalphysik (UNI/EXP)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
  2. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  3. Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3 - Advanced Imaging of Matter: Structure, Dynamics and Control on the Atomic Scale - AIM (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3) (2018_Ex-Net-0002-Phase2-3)
Experiment(s):
  1. Experiments at CFEL

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Conformer-specific polar cycloaddition of dibromobutadiene with trapped propene ions
[10.3204/PUBDB-2024-01849]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2021-06-10, last modified 2025-07-16