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Journal Article | PUBDB-2021-02598 |
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
2021
Nature Publishing Group UK
[London]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1038/s41467-021-26309-5 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2021-02598
Report No.: arXiv:2107.13858
Abstract: There has been a long-standing discussion in the literature whether Diels-Alder cy- cloadditions and their ionic variants, polar cycloadditions, proceed via stepwise or con- certed reaction mechanisms. Here, we adopt a new experimental approach to explore the mechanistic details of these reactions by probing its conformational specificities in the entrance channel using conformationally controlled molecular beams combined with ion-trapping techniques. For the model polar cycloaddition of 2,3-dibromo-1,3-butadiene with propene ions, we found that two conformers of the diene, gauche and s-trans, are reactive with capture-limited reaction rates. Aided by theoretical calculations, this find- ing is rationalised by a simultaneous competition of both concerted and stepwise reaction pathways thus revealing an interesting mechanistic borderline case. The present study illustrates the utility of experiments with controlled molecules under single-collision conditions in the gas phase for unravelling mechanistic details of reactions relevant for synthetic chemistry.
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Preprint
Conformer-specific polar cycloaddition of dibromobutadiene with trapped propene ions
[10.3204/PUBDB-2024-01849]
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