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High Resolution Photoexcitation Measurements Exacerbate the Long-Standing Fe XVII Oscillator Strength Problem
Kühn, S. (Corresponding author)Extern* ; Shah, C. (Corresponding author)Extern* ; López-Urrutia, J. R. C. ; Fujii, K.Extern* ; Steinbrügge, R.Extern*DESY* ; Stierhof, J.Extern* ; Togawa, M.Extern* ; Harman, Z. ; Oreshkina, N. S. ; Cheung, C. ; Kozlov, M. G. ; Porsev, S. G. ; Safronova, M. S. ; Berengut, J. C. ; Rosner, M.Extern* ; Bissinger, M.Extern* ; Ballhausen, R.Extern* ; Hell, N.Extern* ; Park, S. ; Chung, M. ; Hoesch, M.DESY* ; Seltmann, J.XFEL.EU*DESY* ; Surzhykov, A. S. ; Yerokhin, V. A. ; Wilms, J. ; Porter, F. S. ; Stöhlker, T.Extern* ; Keitel, C. H.Extern* ; Pfeifer, T.Extern* ; Brown, G. V.Extern* ; Leutenegger, M. A.Extern* ; Bernitt, S.Extern*
2020
APS
College Park, Md.
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.225001 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2020-05089
Report No.: arXiv:1911.09707
Abstract: For more than 40 years, most astrophysical observations and laboratory studies of two key soft x-ray diagnostic $2p$−$3d$ transitions, $3C$ and $3D$, in Fe XVII ions found oscillator strength ratios $f(3C)$/$f(3D)$ disagreeing with theory, but uncertainties had precluded definitive statements on this much studied conundrum. Here, we resonantly excite these lines using synchrotron radiation at PETRA III, and reach, at a millionfold lower photon intensities, a 10 times higher spectral resolution, and 3 times smaller uncertainty than earlier work. Our final result of $f(3C)$/$f(3D)$=3.09(8)(6) supports many of the earlier clean astrophysical and laboratory observations, while departing by five sigmas from our own newest large-scale ab initio calculations, and excluding all proposed explanations, including those invoking nonlinear effects and population transfers.
Keyword(s): Plasma and Beam Physics
Note: Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 225001 (2020). Main text (6 pages, 3 figures), Supplmentary Material (8 pages, 4 figure), Published in Physical Review Letters
Contributing Institute(s):
- DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
- Experimentebetreuung PETRA III (FS-PET-S)
Research Program(s):
- 6G3 - PETRA III (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
- FS-Proposal: I-20180534 (I-20180534) (I-20180534)
Experiment(s):
- PETRA Beamline P04 (PETRA III)
Appears in the scientific report
2020
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; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Electronics and Telecommunications Collection ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; Nationallizenz

; SCOAP3 sponsored Journal ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Preprint/Report
Kühn, S. (Corresponding author)Extern* ; Shah, C. (Corresponding author)Extern* ; López-Urrutia, J. R. C. ; Fujii, K.Extern* ; Steinbrügge, R.Extern*DESY* ; Stierhof, J.Extern* ; Togawa, M.Extern* ; Harman, Z. ; Oreshkina, N. S. ; Cheung, C. ; Kozlov, M. G. ; Porsev, S. G. ; Safronova, M. S. ; Berengut, J. C. ; Rosner, M.Extern* ; Bissinger, M.Extern* ; Ballhausen, R.Extern* ; Hell, N.Extern* ; Park, S.Extern* ; Chung, M. ; Hoesch, M.DESY* ; Seltmann, J.DESY* ; Surzhykov, A. S. ; Yerokhin, V. A. ; Wilms, J.Extern* ; Porter, F. S. ; Stöhlker, T.Extern* ; Keitel, C. H.Extern* ; Pfeifer, T.Extern* ; Brown, G. V.Extern* ; Leutenegger, M. A.Extern* ; Bernitt, S. (Last author)Extern*
High-resolution Photo-excitation Measurements Exacerbate the Long-standing Fe XVII Emission Problem
[10.3204/PUBDB-2019-05599]
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