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Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass

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2019
Inst.302363 Melville, NY

Physical review / D 99(11), 114505 () [10.1103/PhysRevD.99.114505]
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Report No.: DESY 19-044; DESY-19-044; arXiv:1903.06487

Abstract: We report on lattice QCD calculations of the nucleon isovector axial, scalar, and tensor charges. Our calculations are performed on two 2+1-flavor ensembles generated using a 2-HEX-smeared Wilson-clover action at the physical pion mass and lattice spacings a≈0.116 and 0.093 fm. We use a wide range of source-sink separations—eight values ranging from roughly 0.4 to 1.4 fm on the coarse ensemble and three values from 0.9 to 1.5 fm on the fine ensemble—which allows us to perform an extensive study of excited-state effects using different analysis and fit strategies. To determine the renormalization factors, we use the nonperturbative Rome-Southampton approach and compare RI′-MOM and RI-SMOM intermediate schemes to estimate the systematic uncertainties. Our final results are computed in the MS¯ scheme at scale 2 GeV. The tensor and axial charges have uncertainties of roughly 4%, gT=0.972(41) and gA=1.265(49). The resulting scalar charge, gS=0.927(303), has a much larger uncertainty due to a stronger dependence on the choice of intermediate renormalization scheme and on the lattice spacing.

Keyword(s): nucleon: charge ; charge: axial ; charge: scalar ; charge: tensor ; quark: mass dependence ; quantum chromodynamics ; lattice field theory ; numerical calculations ; quark: Wilson ; fermion: clover ; quark: flavor: 3 ; renormalization: nonperturbative ; current: vector ; continuum limit ; nucleon ; lattice ; nonperturbative ; excited state ; isovector

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Note: 24 pages, 13 figures, 9 tables. v2: added references. v3: additional discussion of systematics and summary plot showing calculations by other groups ; publication: Phys.Rev. D99 11 (2019) 114505 ; ;

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. NIC (ZEU-NIC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF3-611) (POF3-611)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Nucleon axial, scalar, and tensor charges using lattice QCD at the physical pion mass
[10.3204/PUBDB-2019-01785]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


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