Journal Article PUBDB-2015-04500

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Two independently folding units of Plasmodium profilin suggest evolution via gene fusion

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2015
Birkhäuser Basel

Cellular and molecular life sciences 72(21), 4193 - 4203 () [10.1007/s00018-015-1932-0]
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Abstract: Gene fusion is a common mechanism of protein evolution that has mainly been discussed in the context of multidomain or symmetric proteins. Less is known about fusion of ancestral genes to produce small single-domain proteins. Here, we show with a domain-swapped mutant Plasmodium profilin that this small, globular, apparently single-domain protein consists of two foldons. The separation of binding sites for different protein ligands in the two halves suggests evolution via an ancient gene fusion event, analogous to the formation of multidomain proteins. Finally, the two fragments can be assembled together after expression as two separate gene products. The possibility to engineer both domain-swapped dimers and half-profilins that can be assembled back to a full profilin provides perspectives for engineering of novel protein folds, e.g., with different scaffolding functions.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. EMBL (EMBL)
  2. EMBL-User (EMBL-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P13 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
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Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; BIOSIS Reviews Reports And Meetings ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2015-11-03, last modified 2025-07-17


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