Journal Article/Internal Report DESY-2014-02290

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Instability of colliding metastable strings

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2014
Springer Berlin

Journal of high energy physics 2014(1), 165 () [10.1007/JHEP01(2014)165]
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Report No.: DESY-13-039; arXiv:1304.0623

Abstract: The breaking of $U(1)_R$ symmetry plays a crucial role in modeling the breaking of supersymmetry (SUSY). In the models that possess both SUSY preserving and SUSY breaking vacua, tube-like cosmic strings called R-tubes, whose surfaces are constituted by domain walls interpolating a false and a true vacuum with some winding numbers, can exist. Their (in)stability can strongly constrain SUSY breaking models theirselves. In the present study, we investigate the dynamical (in)stability of two colliding metastable tube-like strings by field-theoretic simulations. From them, we find that the strings become unstable, depending on the relative collision angle and speed of two strings, and the false vacuum is eventually filled out by the true vacuum owing to rapid expansion of the strings or unstable bubbles created as remnants of the collision.

Keyword(s): Solitons Monopoles and Instantons (LCSH) ; String theory and cosmic strings (LCSH) ; Global Symmetries (LCSH)

Classification:

Note: OA

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 514 - Theoretical Particle Physics (POF2-514) (POF2-514)
  2. 51x - Programm Elementarteilchenphysik - Topic unbekannt (POF2-51x) (POF2-51x)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2014
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Instability of colliding metastable strings
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 Record created 2014-03-04, last modified 2025-07-17


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