Journal Article PHPPUBDB-19271

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The crystal structures of eukaryotic phosphofructokinases from baker's yeast and rabbit skeletal muscle.

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2011
Elsevier Amsterdam [u.a.]

Journal of molecular biology 407, 284-297 () [10.1016/j.jmb.2011.01.019]
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Abstract: Phosphofructokinase 1 (PFK) is a multisubunit allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the principal regulatory step in glycolysis-the phosphorylation of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by ATP. The activity of eukaryotic PFK is modulated by a number of effectors in response to the cell's needs for energy and building blocks for biosynthesis. The crystal structures of eukaryotic PFKs-from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and rabbit skeletal muscle-demonstrate how successive gene duplications and fusion are reflected in the protein structure and how they allowed the evolution of new functionalities. The basic framework inherited from prokaryotes is conserved, and additional levels of structural and functional complexity have evolved around it. Analysis of protein-ligand complexes has shown how PFK is activated by fructose 2,6-bisphosphate (a powerful PFK effector found only in eukaryotes) and reveals a novel nucleotide binding site. Crystallographic results have been used as the basis for structure-based effector design.

Keyword(s): Animals (MeSH) ; Binding Sites: genetics (MeSH) ; Crystallography (MeSH) ; Eukaryota: enzymology (MeSH) ; Fructosephosphates: metabolism (MeSH) ; Glycolysis: genetics (MeSH) ; Models, Molecular (MeSH) ; Muscle, Skeletal: enzymology (MeSH) ; Phosphofructokinase-1: chemistry (MeSH) ; Phosphofructokinase-1: genetics (MeSH) ; Phosphofructokinase-1: metabolism (MeSH) ; Phosphofructokinases: chemistry (MeSH) ; Phosphofructokinases: genetics (MeSH) ; Phosphofructokinases: metabolism (MeSH) ; Rabbits (MeSH) ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae: enzymology (MeSH) ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae: genetics (MeSH) ; Fructosephosphates ; fructose-6-phosphate ; Phosphofructokinases ; Phosphofructokinase-1

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL)
Research Program(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline BW7 (POF2-54G13) (POF2-54G13)
Experiment(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline BW7 (DORIS III)

Appears in the scientific report 2011
Notes: (c) Elsevier B.V. Post referee full-text in progress.
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Medline ; JCR ; No Author Disambiguation ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2012-09-19, last modified 2025-07-30



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