Journal Article PHPPUBDB-3315

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Structure and function of Tim14 and Tim16, the J and J-like components of the mitochondrial protein import motor

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2006
Wiley Hoboken, NJ [u.a.]

The EMBO journal 25(19), 4675-4685 () [10.1038/sj.emboj.7601334]
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Abstract: The import motor of the mitochondrial translocase of the inner membrane (TIM23) mediates the ATP-dependent translocation of preproteins into the mitochondrial matrix by cycles of binding to and release from mtHsp70. An essential step of this process is the stimulation of the ATPase activity of mtHsp70 performed by the J cochaperone Tim14. Tim14 forms a complex with the J-like protein Tim16. The crystal structure of this complex shows that the conserved domains of the two proteins have virtually identical folds but completely different surfaces enabling them to perform different functions. The Tim14-Tim16 dimer reveals a previously undescribed arrangement of J and J-like domains. Mutations that destroy the complex between Tim14 and Tim16 are lethal demonstrating that complex formation is an essential requirement for the viability of cells. We further demonstrate tight regulation of the cochaperone activity of Tim14 by Tim16. The first crystal structure of a J domain in complex with a regulatory protein provides new insights into the function of the mitochondrial TIM23 translocase and the Hsp70 chaperone system in general.

Keyword(s): Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH) ; Crystallography, X-Ray (MeSH) ; Dimerization (MeSH) ; Evolution, Molecular (MeSH) ; Membrane Transport Proteins: chemistry (MeSH) ; Membrane Transport Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins (MeSH) ; Mitochondrial Proteins: chemistry (MeSH) ; Mitochondrial Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Models, Molecular (MeSH) ; Molecular Motor Proteins: chemistry (MeSH) ; Molecular Motor Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH) ; Protein Structure, Secondary (MeSH) ; Protein Structure, Tertiary (MeSH) ; Protein Subunits: chemistry (MeSH) ; Protein Subunits: metabolism (MeSH) ; Protein Transport (MeSH) ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae: chemistry (MeSH) ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae: metabolism (MeSH) ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins: chemistry (MeSH) ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins: metabolism (MeSH) ; Sequence Alignment (MeSH) ; Structure-Activity Relationship (MeSH) ; Membrane Transport Proteins ; Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins ; Mitochondrial Proteins ; Molecular Motor Proteins ; Pam16 protein, S cerevisiae ; Protein Subunits ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins ; Tim14 protein, S cerevisiae

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft (MPG(-2012))
Research Program(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline BW6 (POF1-550) (POF1-550)
Experiment(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline BW6 (DORIS III)

Appears in the scientific report 2006
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Medline ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2012-09-17, last modified 2025-07-31


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