| Home > In process > Bayesian Optimisation of FCC-ee Booster beam parameters with Damping Wigglers |
| Contribution to a conference proceedings/Journal Article | PUBDB-2026-02803 |
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2026
Springer Nature
Hamburg
Abstract: The large circumference of the FCC-ee booster makes natural radia-tion damping very slow, while the demanding Z-mode scenario simultaneouslyrequires the maximum beam charge within a minimal cycle time. Consequently,the last injected bunch does not reach the required transverse emittance at ex-traction. Damping wigglers provide additional damping, but also increase theenergy spread through quantum excitation. To address this, damping wigglersare explored both at the injection and dynamically during the energy ramp. Thebeam evolution is studied with an analytical model, benchmarked against par-ticle tracking with the XSuite software. Multi-objective Bayesian optimizationis then employed to identify wiggler configurations that minimise transverseemittance while controlling the increase of the energy spread. It is found thatthe horizontal emittance can be reduced by up to a factor of four, so the emit-tance requirement is easily met and the energy spread becomes the limitingfactor. The energy-spread requirement at extraction is nevertheless also met fora sufficiently large number of wigglers
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