Journal Article PUBDB-2026-02700

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Three-dimensional zigzag correlations in the van der Waals Kitaev magnet RuBr$_3$

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2026
Inst. Woodbury, NY

Physical review / B 114(14), L140404 () [10.1103/zwvv-5594]
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Abstract: Ruthenium trihalides Ruโข๐‘‹$_3$ (๐‘‹=Cl,Br,I) provide a tunable platform for Kitaev magnetism in two-dimensional van der Waals materials. Despite their similar crystal structures and zigzag antiferromagnetic order, RuBr$_3$ exhibits a higher Nรฉel temperature (๐‘‡$_๐‘$) than RuCl$_3$, suggesting their distinct proximity to the Kitaev quantum spin-liquid phase. Using Ru ๐ฟ$_3$-edge resonant x-ray scattering, we show that, while the long-range zigzag order in RuBr$_3$ disappears at ๐‘‡$_๐‘$, the zigzag correlations that persist well above ๐‘‡๐‘ show a pronounced spectral weight redistribution along the interlayer direction. These results suggest that the enhanced interlayer magnetic interactions driven by the extended Br 4โข๐‘ orbitals stabilize three-dimensional zigzag correlations in RuBr$_3$.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. PETRA-S (FS-PETRA-S)
  2. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 632 - Materials โ€“ Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
  2. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P01 (PETRA III)
  2. PETRA Beamline P09 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2026
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 Record created 2026-09-11, last modified 2026-09-23


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