Journal Article PUBDB-2024-06369

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Reversible metal cluster formation on Nitrogen-doped carbon controlling electrocatalyst particle size with subnanometer accuracy

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2024
Nature Publishing Group UK [London]

Nature Communications 15(1), 6111 () [10.1038/s41467-024-50379-w]
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Abstract: Copper and nitrogen co-doped carbon catalysts exhibit a remarkable behavior during the electrocatalytic CO$_2$ reduction (CO$_2$RR), namely, the formation of metal nanoparticles from Cu single atoms, and their subsequent reversible redispersion. Here we show that the switchable nature of these species holds the key for the on-demand control over the distribution of CO$_2$RR products, a lack of which has thus far hindered the wide-spread practical adoption of CO$_2$RR. By intermitting pulses of a working cathodic potential with pulses of anodic potential, we were able to achieve a controlled fragmentation of the Cu particles and partial regeneration of single atom sites. By tuning the pulse durations, and by tracking the catalyst’s evolution using operando quick X-ray absorption spectroscopy, the speciation of the catalyst can be steered toward single atom sites, ultrasmall metal clusters or large metal nanoparticles, each exhibiting unique CO$_2$RR functionalities.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. SWEDEN-DESY - SWEDEN-DESY Collaboration (2020_Join2-SWEDEN-DESY) (2020_Join2-SWEDEN-DESY)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P64 (PETRA III)

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 Record created 2024-10-21, last modified 2025-07-23


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