Journal Article PUBDB-2024-00224

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Pressure-Induced Metallization of BaH$_2$ and the Effect of Hydrogenation

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2023
ACS Washington, DC

The journal of physical chemistry letters 14(50), 11490 - 11496 () [10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02704]
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Abstract: Using optical spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and electrical transport measurements, we have studied the pressure-induced metallization in BaH$_2$ and Ba$_8$H$_{46}$. Our combined measurements suggest a structural phase transition from BaH$_2$-II to BaH$_2$-III accompanied by band gap closure and transformation to a metallic state at 57 GPa. The metallization is confirmed by resistance measurements as a function of the pressure and temperature. We also confirm that, with further hydrogenation, BaH$_2$ forms the previously observed Weaire–Phelan Ba$_8$H$_{46}$, synthesized at 45 GPa and 1200 K. In this compound, metallization pressure is shifted to 85 GPa. Through a comparison of the properties of these two compounds, a question is raised about the importance of the hydrogen content in the electronic properties of hydride systems.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P02.2 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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 Record created 2024-01-16, last modified 2025-07-24


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