Journal Article PUBDB-2023-07091

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A VERITAS/Breakthrough Listen Search for Optical Technosignatures

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2023
Univ. of Chicago Press, Journals Division Chicago, Ill.

The astronomical journal 166(3), 84 () [10.3847/1538-3881/ace347]
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Report No.: arXiv:2306.17680

Abstract: The Breakthrough Listen Initiative is conducting a program using multiple telescopes around the world to search for “technosignatures”: artificial transmitters of extraterrestrial origin from beyond our solar system. The Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System (VERITAS) Collaboration joined this program in 2018 and provides the capability to search for one particular technosignature: optical pulses of a few nanoseconds in duration detectable over interstellar distances. We report here on the analysis and results of dedicated VERITAS observations of Breakthrough Listen targets conducted in 2019 and 2020 and of archival VERITAS data collected since 2012. Thirty hours of dedicated observations of 136 targets and 249 archival observations of 140 targets were analyzed and did not reveal any signals consistent with a technosignature. The results are used to place limits on the fraction of stars hosting transmitting civilizations. We also discuss the minimum pulse sensitivity of our observations and present VERITAS observations of CALIOP: a space-based pulsed laser on board the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations. The detection of these pulses with VERITAS, using the analysis techniques developed for our technosignature search, allows a test of our analysis efficiency and serves as an important proof of principle.

Classification:

Note: ISSN 1538-3881 not unique: **2 hits**.15 pages, 7 figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Cherenkov Telescope Array (Z_CTA)
  2. VERITAS (Z_VER)
Research Program(s):
  1. 613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) (POF4-613)
Experiment(s):
  1. Cherenkov Telescope Array
  2. Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Article Processing Charges ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2023-11-22, last modified 2025-07-24


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