| Home > Publications database > Zero‐Dimensional Gua$_3$SbCl$_6$ Crystals as Intrinsically Reabsorption‐Free Scintillators for Radiation Detection |
| Journal Article | PUBDB-2023-05314 |
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2023
Wiley-VCH
Weinheim
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1002/adfm.202305564 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2023-05314
Abstract: The search for efficient, re-absorption-free scintillators has recently focused the attention on antimony-based halides, which exhibit largely Stokes shifted luminescence due to radiative recombination of excitons self-trapped (STE) in strongly Jahn–Teller distorted Sb$^{3+}$ color centers. Here, the synthesis of a hybrid structure is reported with chemical formula (C$_{13}$H$_{14}$N$_3$)$_3$SbCl$_6$ consisting of spatially isolated [SbCl$_6$]$_3$− octahedra separated by organic N,N'-diphenylguanidinium (Gua) molecules. The optical properties of this material are mainly determined by the inorganic component and are characterized by a pronounced Stokes shift of ≈1.3 eV and a room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) efficiency of up to 85%. Remarkably, highly efficient radioluminescence (RL) is observed with scintillation light yields of ≈2000 ph MeV−1 using both soft X-rays and a 124 keV gamma source. Temperature-dependent PL and RL measurements confirm the minor role of non-radiative channels, which are completely suppressed below 100 K. Thermally stimulated luminescence measurements suggest that the traps in Gua$_3$SbCl$_6$ crystals have a significantly large energy depth distribution below the absorbing state.
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