Journal Article PUBDB-2023-05314

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Zero‐Dimensional Gua$_3$SbCl$_6$ Crystals as Intrinsically Reabsorption‐Free Scintillators for Radiation Detection

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2023
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Advanced functional materials 33(48), 2305564 () [10.1002/adfm.202305564]
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Abstract: The search for efficient, re-absorption-free scintillators has recently focused the attention on antimony-based halides, which exhibit largely Stokes shifted luminescence due to radiative recombination of excitons self-trapped (STE) in strongly Jahn–Teller distorted Sb$^{3+}$ color centers. Here, the synthesis of a hybrid structure is reported with chemical formula (C$_{13}$H$_{14}$N$_3$)$_3$SbCl$_6$ consisting of spatially isolated [SbCl$_6$]$_3$− octahedra separated by organic N,N'-diphenylguanidinium (Gua) molecules. The optical properties of this material are mainly determined by the inorganic component and are characterized by a pronounced Stokes shift of ≈1.3 eV and a room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) efficiency of up to 85%. Remarkably, highly efficient radioluminescence (RL) is observed with scintillation light yields of ≈2000 ph MeV−1 using both soft X-rays and a 124 keV gamma source. Temperature-dependent PL and RL measurements confirm the minor role of non-radiative channels, which are completely suppressed below 100 K. Thermally stimulated luminescence measurements suggest that the traps in Gua$_3$SbCl$_6$ crystals have a significantly large energy depth distribution below the absorbing state.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P66 (PETRA III)

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 Record created 2023-08-29, last modified 2025-07-24


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