Journal Article PUBDB-2023-05265

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Naphthalimide-Annulated [ n ]Helicenes: Red Circularly Polarized Light Emitters

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2023
ACS Publications Washington, DC

Journal of the American Chemical Society 145(17), 9886 - 9894 () [10.1021/jacs.3c03441]
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Abstract: Two [n]heliceno-bis(naphthalimides) 1 and 2 (n = 5 and 6, respectively) where two electron-accepting naphthalimide moieties are attached at both ends of helicene core were synthesized by effective two-step strategy, and their enantiomers could be resolved by chiral stationary-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of enantiopure fractions of 1 and 2 confirmed their helical structure, and together with experimental and calculated circular dichroism (CD) spectra, the absolute configuration was unambiguously assigned. Both 1 and 2 exhibit high molar extinction coefficients for the $S_0–S_1$ transition and high fluorescence quantum yields (73% for 1 and 69% for 2), both being outstanding for helicene derivatives. The red circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) emission up to 615 nm for 2 with CPL brightness (BCPL) up to 66.5 M$^{–1}$ cm$^{–1}$ demonstrates its potential for applications in chiral optoelectronics. Time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) calculations unambiguously showed that the large transition magnetic dipole moment |m| of 2 is responsible for its high absorbance dissymmetry $(g_{abs})$ and luminescence dissymmetry $(g_{lum})$ factor.

Classification:

Note: DFG Grant WU 317/20-2, DFG Projektnummer 444286426

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. DFG project 444286426 - Hybrid-Spektrometer (444286426) (444286426)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P11 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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 Record created 2023-08-29, last modified 2025-07-24


Published on 2023-04-21. Available in OpenAccess from 2024-04-21.:
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