Preprint PUBDB-2023-04449

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Black Holes as Neutrino Factories

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2023

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Report No.: DESY-23-109; arXiv:2308.00741

Abstract: Ultralight bosons can grow substantially in the vicinity of a black hole, through superradiant energy extraction. Consequently, such bosons can potentially reach field values close to the Planck scale, making black holes powerful transducers of such fields. If a scalar field couples to neutrino, it can trigger parametric production of neutrinos, and potentially quench their superradiant growth. During this saturation phase, scalar clouds can accelerate neutrinos to the TeV energy scale, generating fluxes that surpass those produced by atmospheric neutrinos.

Keyword(s): scale: Planck ; neutrino: atmosphere ; neutrino: production ; neutrino: particle source ; scale: TeV ; field theory: scalar ; black hole ; superradiance ; saturation ; trigger ; transducer ; quenching ; parametric ; cloud ; boson: mass ; energy: yield ; neutrino: coupling ; acceleration ; flux


Note: 13 pages, 3 figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Uni Hamburg / Theorie (UNI/TH)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe (390833306) (390833306)
  3. Gravitas - Black holes: gravitational engines of discovery (101052587) (101052587)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Published
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http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png Journal Article  ;  ;
Black holes as fermion factories
Journal of cosmology and astroparticle physics 02(02), 035 () [10.1088/1475-7516/2025/02/035]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2023-07-25, last modified 2025-05-25