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Optical control of 4f orbital state in rare-earth metals
Thielemann-Kuehn, N. (Corresponding author)Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Amrhein, T.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Bronsch, W.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Pontius, N.Extern* ; Engel, R.XFEL.EU*DESY* ; Miedema, P.Extern*DESY* ; Teichmann, M.XFEL.EU* ; Carley, R.XFEL.EU* ; Mercadier, L.XFEL.EU* ; Yaroslavtsev, A.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Mercurio, G.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Agarwal, N.XFEL.EU* ; Gort, R.XFEL.EU*DESY* ; Scherz, A.XFEL.EU* ; Dziarzhytski, S.DESY* ; Brenner, G.DESY* ; Pressacco, F.XFEL.EU*DESY* ; Wang, R.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Schunck, J.DESY* ; Sinha, M.Extern* ; Beye, M.XFEL.EU*DESY* ; Oppeneer, P.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Weinelt, M.Extern* ; Schuessler-Langeheine, C.Extern* ; Jana, S.Extern*XFEL.EU* ; Legut, D. ; Carva, K. ; Atxitia, U.Extern* ; Kuiken, B. v. ; Guyader, L. L. ; Chiuzbaian, G. S.Extern*
2024
Assoc.
Washington, DC [u.a.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1126/sciadv.adk9522 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2023-03831
Abstract: A change of orbital state alters the coupling between ions and their surroundings drastically. Orbital excitations are hence key to understand and control interaction of ions. Rare-earth elements with strong magneto-crystalline anisotropy (MCA) are important ingredients for magnetic devices. Thus, control of their localized 4f magnetic moments and anisotropy is one major challenge in ultrafast spin physics. With time-resolved x-ray absorption and resonant inelastic scattering experiments, we show for Tb metal that 4f-electronic excitations out of the ground-state multiplet occur after optical pumping. These excitations are driven by inelastic 5d-4f-electron scattering, altering the 4f-orbital state and consequently the MCA with important implications for magnetization dynamics in 4f-metals and more general for the excitation of localized electronic states in correlated materials.
Note: Funding according to article information which was not available in the system:Swedish Research council (vR);Swedish infrastructure for computing Snic grant 2018- 05973;K. and A. Wallenberg Foundation grant 2022.0079;Project Quantum materials for applications in sustainable technologies (QM4ST), funded as project no. cZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004572 by P JAK, call excellent Research;Ministry of education, Youth and Sports of the czech Republic, project e- inFRA cZ (id:90254);czech Science Foundation grant no. 23-04746S
Contributing Institute(s):
- FS-FLASH (FS-FLASH)
- SCS (XFEL_E2_SCS)
- FLASH Photonen-Strahlführungen und Optiken (FS-FLASH-B)
- DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
- Laser Forschung und Entwicklung (FS-LA)
Research Program(s):
- 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
- 6G2 - FLASH (DESY) (POF4-6G2) (POF4-6G2)
- VH-NG-1105 - Novel soft X-ray spectroscopies for materials science (2016_IVF-VH-NG-1105) (2016_IVF-VH-NG-1105)
- FS-Proposal: F-20200760 (F-20200760) (F-20200760)
- 05K19KE2 - Messplatz für Ultraschnelle Dynamik mit maximaler Röntgensensitivität bei BESSY II (BMBF-05K19KE2) (BMBF-05K19KE2)
- DFG project 328545488 - TRR 227: Ultraschnelle Spindynamik (328545488) (328545488)
- s-NEBULA - Novel Spin-Based Building Blocks for Advanced TeraHertz Applications (863155) (863155)
Experiment(s):
- FLASH Beamline PG1 (FLASH)
- SCS: Spectroscopy & Coherent Scattering (SASE3)
Appears in the scientific report
2024
Database coverage:
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