Journal Article/Contribution to a conference proceedings PUBDB-2022-07859

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The strong coupling constant: State of the art and the decade ahead

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2022
IOP Publ. Bristol

2022 Snowmass Summer Study, SeattleSeattle, United States, 17 Jul 2022 - 26 Jul 20222022-07-172022-07-26 Journal of physics / G 51(9), 090501 - () [10.1088/1361-6471/ad1a78]
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Report No.: FERMILAB-CONF-22-148-T; arXiv:2203.08271

Abstract: This document provides a comprehensive summary of the state-of-the-art, challenges, and prospects in the experimental and theoretical study of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$. The current status of the seven methods presently used to determine $\alpha_s$ based on: (i) lattice QCD, (ii) hadronic $\tau$ decays, (iii) deep-inelastic scattering and parton distribution functions fits, (iv) electroweak boson decays, hadronic final-states in (v) e+e-, (vi) e-p, and (vii) p-p collisions, and (viii) quarkonia decays and masses, are reviewed. Novel $\alpha_s$ determinations are discussed, as well as the averaging method used to obtain the PDG world-average value at the reference Z boson mass scale, $\alpha_s(m^2_Z)$. Each of the extraction methods proposed provides a 'wish list' of experimental and theoretical developments required in order to achieve an ideal permille precision on $\alpha_s(m^2_Z)$ within the next 10 years.

Keyword(s): parton: distribution function ; Z0: mass ; mass: scale ; final state: hadronic ; strong interaction: coupling constant ; p p: scattering ; electron p: scattering ; quarkonium: decay ; strong coupling ; deep inelastic scattering ; electroweak interaction ; lattice field theory

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Note: 130 pages, 82 figures. White paper submitted to the Energy Frontier 'Proceedings of the US Community Study on the Future of Particle Physics' (Snowmass 2021)program H2020-INFRAIA-2018-1, grant agreement No. 824093

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Zeuthen Particle PhysicsTheory (Z_ZPPT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. STRONG-2020 - The strong interaction at the frontier of knowledge: fundamental research and applications (824093) (824093)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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The strong coupling constant: State of the art and the decade ahead
130 pp. () [10.3204/PUBDB-2022-01776]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2022-12-19, last modified 2025-07-23


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d’Enterria_2024_J._Phys._G__Nucl._Part._Phys._51_090501 - Download fulltext PDF Download fulltext PDF (PDFA)
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