Journal Article PUBDB-2022-07671

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Search for Ultraheavy Dark Matter from Observations of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies with VERITAS

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2023
Institute of Physics Publ. London

The astrophysical journal / 1 945(2), 101 () [10.3847/1538-4357/acbc7b]
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Report No.: arXiv:2302.08784

Abstract: Dark matter is a key piece of the current cosmological scenario, with weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) a leading dark matter candidate. WIMPs have not been detected in their conventional parameter space (100 GeV ≲M $_{χ}$ ≲ 100 TeV), a mass range accessible with current Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes. As ultraheavy dark matter (UHDM; M $_{χ}$ ≳ 100 TeV) has been suggested as an underexplored alternative to the WIMP paradigm, we search for an indirect dark matter annihilation signal in a higher mass range (up to 30 PeV) with the VERITAS γ-ray observatory. With 216 hr of observations of four dwarf spheroidal galaxies, we perform an unbinned likelihood analysis. We find no evidence of a γ-ray signal from UHDM annihilation above the background fluctuation for any individual dwarf galaxy nor for a joint-fit analysis, and consequently constrain the velocity-weighted annihilation cross section of UHDM for dark matter particle masses between 1 TeV and 30 PeV. We additionally set constraints on the allowed radius of a composite UHDM particle.

Keyword(s): dark matter: annihilation ; dark matter: mass ; background: fluctuation ; WIMP ; galaxy ; TeV ; VERITAS ; observatory ; GeV ; composite ; Cherenkov counter ; imaging ; gamma ray: VHE

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Note: 10 pages, 7 figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. VERITAS (Z_VER)
Research Program(s):
  1. 613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) (POF4-613)
Experiment(s):
  1. Very Energetic Radiation Imaging Telescope Array System

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Search for Ultraheavy Dark Matter from Observations of Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies with VERITAS
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 Record created 2022-12-15, last modified 2025-07-15


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VERITAS_UHDM_project (3) - Download fulltext PDF Download fulltext PDF (PDFA)
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