| Home > Publications database > Formation and Stability of Dense Methane-Hydrogen Compounds |
| Journal Article | PUBDB-2022-04010 |
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2022
APS
College Park, Md.
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.215702 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2022-04010
Abstract: Through a series of x-ray diffraction, optical spectroscopy diamond anvil cell experiments, combined with density functional theory calculations, we explore the dense CH$_4$−H$_2$ system. We find that pressures as low as 4.8 GPa can stabilize CH$_4$(H$_2$)$_2$ and (CH$_4$)$_2$H$_2$, with the latter exhibiting extreme hardening of the intramolecular vibrational mode of H$_2$ units within the structure. On further compression, a unique structural composition, (CH$_4$)$_3$(H$_2$)$_{25}$, emerges. This novel structure holds a vast amount of molecular hydrogen and represents the first compound to surpass 50 wt % H$_2$. These compounds, stabilized by nuclear quantum effects, persist over a broad pressure regime, exceeding 160 GPa
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