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Journal Article | PUBDB-2021-03436 |
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2021
Assoc.
Washington, DC [u.a.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1126/sciadv.abh0757 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2021-03436
Abstract: The imaging of active nanoparticles represents a milestone in decoding heterogeneous catalysts’ dynamics. We report the facet resolved, surface strain state of a single PtRh alloy nanoparticle on SrTiO3 determined by coherent x-ray diffraction imaging under catalytic reaction conditions. Density functional theory calculations allow us to correlate the facet surface strain state to its reaction environment dependent chemical composition. We find that the initially Pt 20 terminated nanoparticle surface gets Rh enriched under CO oxidation reaction conditions. The local composition is facet orientation dependent and the Rh enrichment is non-reversible under subsequent CO reduction. Tracking facet resolved strain and composition under operando conditions is crucial for a rational design of more efficient heterogeneous catalysts with tailored activity, selectivity and lifetime.
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