| Home > Publications database > Pressure-induced bcc-rhombohedral phase transition in vanadium metal |
| Journal Article | PUBDB-2021-02047 |
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2021
Inst.
Woodbury, NY
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.103.134103 doi:10.3204/PUBDB-2021-02047
Abstract: Vanadium is reported to undergo a pressure-induced bcc-rhombohedral phase transition at 30–70 GPa, with a transition pressure that is sensitive to the hydrostaticity of the sample environment. However, the experimental evidence for the structure of the high-pressure phase being rhombohedral is surprisingly weak. We have restudied vanadium under pressure to 154 GPa using both polycrystalline and single-crystal samples, and a variety of different pressure transmitting media (PTM). We find that only when using single-crystal samples does one observe a rhombohedral high-pressure phase; the high-pressure diffraction profiles from the polycrystalline samples do not fit a rhombohedral lattice, irrespective of the PTM used. The single-crystal samples reveal two rhombohedral phases, with a continuous transition between them, and distortions from cubic symmetry are much smaller than previously calculated.
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