Journal Article PUBDB-2021-00009

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Mapping Resonance Structures in Transient Core-Ionized Atoms

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2020
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review / X 10(4), 041056 () [10.1103/PhysRevX.10.041056]
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Abstract: The nature of transient electronic states created by photoabsorption critically determines the dynamics of the subsequently evolving system. Here, we investigate K-shell photoionized atomic neon by absorbing a second photon within the Auger-decay lifetime of 2.4 fs using the European XFEL, a unique high-repetition-rate, wavelength-tunable x-ray free-electron laser. By high-resolution electron spectroscopy, we map out the transient Rydberg resonances unraveling the details of the subsequent decay of the hollow atom. So far, ultra-short-lived electronic transients, which are often inaccessible by experiments, were mainly inferred from theory but are now addressed by nonlinear x-ray absorption. The successful characterization of these resonances with femtosecond lifetimes provides the basis for a novel class of site-specific, nonlinear, and time-resolved studies with strong impact for a wide range of topics in physics and chemistry.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. European XFEL Projekt Team (Eur.XFEL)
  2. FLASH Wissenschaftlicher Nutzerbetrieb (FS-FLASH-O)
  3. FS-FLASH (CFEL-UDSS)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. Experiments at XFEL
  2. SQS: Small Quantum Systems (SASE3)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Article Processing Charges ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Essential Science Indicators ; Fees ; IF >= 10 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Private Collections > >CFEL > >FS-CFEL > CFEL-UDSS
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-FLASH-O
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > Eur.XFEL
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 Record created 2021-01-04, last modified 2025-07-16


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